Skip to main content
September 27, 1997
. Vreme News Digest Agency No 312
Kosovo: The Eve of the Students' Protest

Quiet and Dangerous

by Besa Tovrlani (AIM)

A year after Rugova and Milosevic signed the agreement concerning the normalization of education in the Albanian language, Albanian students gathered around the Independent Union and initiated peaceful protests with the goal of achieving unconditional return to the school and university buildings. Political circles of Kosovo supported this initiative, and numerous political and non-political associations from Kosovo gave their verbal support, which has, in a way, represented the realization of the first phase of the "plan" prepared by the Union of the Independent Students of the University of Pristina. Although the greatest dilemma was whether Rugova's party, the biggest one in Kosovo, would openly support this initiative, after having achieved "the right to be dissatisfied", the students have, as it seems, much more peacefully continued further preparations for the protest.

In the conversations the students had the previous week in Kosovo, many asked the question why were the students the ones who decided "to move something from the spot", since it is first of all non-political organization? The president of the Union of Albanian students, Bujar Dugoli, explains: "There's no one who can be against this initiative, since it is based on an elementary humane and national right for education in one's native language, which is guaranteed by all international conventions. It would be nice if this initiative of the Independent Students Union was started by one of the political parties and their leaders, who became obliged to work in the direction of achieving the requests of the people once they won their votes, and since they did not do that, we were the ones to make the first step." However, this initiative happened after the students attempted to start the mass protest on September 1; the idea was that high school students, together with their professors and parents, would stand 30 minutes in front of their schools carrying books in their hands, in protest because the current government has forbidden them to use the existing school premises. Primarily thanks to the leader of the Albanians from Kosovo Ibrahim Rugova, the protests were "postponed".

In the circles close to the Democratic Alliance of Kosovo there was a notion that this peaceful protest could turn into "something entirely different", which could be used by the Serbian regime for its campaign. The students heard similar "recommendations", in the sense that the protest may turn into real bloodshed and the like, from foreign diplomats who visited Kosovo at that time.

Anyway, at meetings between the representatives of the Independent Students' Union of Pristina University with the special emissary of the USA for Bosnia, Robert Gelbard, then with Nicholas Hill (second secretary of the American embassy in Belgrade), and Julian Brightwhite (second secretary of the British embassy in Belgrade), they were informed of " 'sensibilization' of external factors"

© Copyright VREME NDA (1991-2001), all rights reserved.